UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 4, 2010
GENPACT LIMITED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Bermuda | 001-33626 | 98-0533350 | ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Canons Court, 22 Victoria Street
Hamilton HM, Bermuda
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (441) 295-2244
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
¨ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
¨ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Item 2.02 | Results of Operations and Financial Condition. |
On February 4, 2010, Genpact Limited issued a press release announcing its financial results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2009. Genpact is furnishing this Form 8-K pursuant to Item 2.02, Results of Operations and Financial Condition. A copy of this press release, attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1, is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(d) Exhibits:
Exhibit 99.1 | Press release dated February 4, 2010 |
Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
GENPACT LIMITED | ||||||
Date: February 4, 2010 | By: | /s/ VICTOR GUAGLIANONE | ||||
Name: | Victor Guaglianone | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President and General Counsel |
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit |
Description | |
99.1 | Press release dated February 4, 2010 |
Exhibit 99.1
Genpact Reports FY 09 Revenues of $1.12 Billion, up 8%;
Adjusted Income from Operations of $199.0 Million, up 12%;
2010 Revenue Growth Rate Expected to Double Over 2009
Key Full-Year 2009 Results
| Revenues grew 8% |
| Global Client revenues increased 16%, adjusted for GE dispositions |
| Income from operations increased 21% |
| Adjusted income from operations increased 12% |
| Adjusted income from operations margins increased 63 basis points to 17.8% |
Recent Events
| Launched Smart Enterprise Processes (SEPSM), a groundbreaking scientific methodology for managing business processes |
| Announced key client wins in the last 90 days |
| Acquired Symphony Marketing Solutions, expected to be accretive by year-end |
| Successfully extended long-term GE contract by 2 years to 2016, including minimum volume commitment |
NEW YORK, February 4, 2010 Genpact Limited (NYSE: G), a leader in managing business processes, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full-year ended December 31, 2009. For the fourth quarter, revenues of $296.9 million were up 5% from a year earlier, and up 4% sequentially over the prior quarter. For the full year, revenues were $1.12 billion, up 8% from the prior year. For the fourth quarter of 2009, net income attributable to Genpact Limited shareholders was $34.6 million, compared to $47.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2008, and for the full year, net income attributable to Genpact Limited shareholders was $127.3 million, up 1.7% from $125.1 million in 2008.
Pramod Bhasin, Genpacts President and CEO said, Our results for 2009 were very good in light of the global economy, and in line with our guidance. In the second half of the year and especially in the fourth quarter of 2009, we made planned investments for growth which affected net income in the fourth quarter. These investments are already producing results. We had a terrific close to the year, as revenues increased 4% sequentially and 5% year-over-year. Revenues were up 8% for the year, driven by strong growth from Global Clients. We also improved our adjusted income from operations margin by 63 basis points. The expected increase in our effective tax rate affected net income and earnings per share in the fourth quarter and the full-year.
We are beginning 2010 with solid momentum, including a strong pipeline with increased demand across all geographies and industry verticals, the ramp-up of recent client wins, the GE contract extension and a strategic acquisition. In January we extended our long-term contract with GE through 2016. This extension underscores our long-standing position as GEs preferred business process management provider. In addition, earlier this week we announced our acquisition of Symphony Marketing Solutions (SMS), a leading provider of analytics and data management services with expertise in the retail, pharmaceutical and consumer packaged goods industries.
Key Financial Results Full-Year 2009
| Revenues were $1,120.1 million, up 7.6% from 2008. |
| Net income attributable to Genpact Limited shareholders was $127.3 million, up 1.7% from $125.1 million in 2008; net income margin for 2009 was 11.4%, compared to 12.0% in 2008. |
| The effective tax rate was 16.7%, versus 6.6% in 2008. |
| Diluted earnings per common share were $0.58, up from $0.57 per share in 2008. |
| Adjusted income from operations increased 11.6% to $199.0 million, compared to $178.3 million in 2008. |
| Adjusted income from operations margin was 17.8%, up from 17.1% in 2008. |
| Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $0.73, down from $0.76 in 2008. |
Key Financial Results Fourth Quarter 2009
| Revenues were $296.9 million, up 5.4% from $281.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2008. |
| Net income attributable to Genpact Limited shareholders was $34.6 million, compared to $47.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2008; net income margin for the fourth quarter of 2009 was 11.6%, compared to 16.7% in the fourth quarter of 2008. |
| Diluted earnings per common share were $0.16, compared to $0.22 per share in the fourth quarter of 2008. |
| Adjusted income from operations totaled $54.7 million, compared to $58.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2008. |
| Adjusted income from operations margin was 18.4%, compared to 20.8% in the fourth quarter of 2008. |
| Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $0.19, compared to $0.23 in the fourth quarter of 2008. |
Growth in Current Economic Environment
Revenues from clients other than GE, which Genpact refers to as Global Clients revenues, grew 16% over 2008, after adjustments for dispositions by GE, driven by the companys ability to grow with existing clients across the spectrum of its diverse services and solutions. Global Client business process management, or BPM, revenues grew 23% for the year led by strong demand in banking and financial services and other industry verticals.
GE revenues declined 3% in 2009, prior to adjustments for dispositions by GE of businesses that Genpact continues to serve, primarily due to softness in IT services. In the fourth quarter, GE revenue increased 5% sequentially to $117.4 million, including increases of 5% and 9% sequentially in BPM and IT, respectively.
During the fourth quarter of 2009 Genpact added clients from a wide range of industries and geographies, each of whom Genpact believes are growth opportunities. Among these new additions are:
| The largest drugstore chain in the U.S. Walgreens |
| A leading provider of optical products and test and measurement solutions for the communications industry |
| A global investment company serving clients in 40 countries |
| A globally diversified conglomerate providing engineering, procurement and construction services in the Oil & Gas, Petrochemical and Infrastructures sectors |
Contributing to these wins was the launch of Smart Enterprise Processes (SEP SM), a groundbreaking, rigorously scientific methodology for managing business processes. Compared with traditional efforts focused on efficiency within individual processes or business units, SEPs end-to-end methodology can deliver two to five times the impact on improved cash flow, margins, revenue growth or other targeted financial and operating metrics.
Revenue per employee in 2009 increased to $31,200 from $30,800 in 2008 reflecting improved productivity and increased volumes of more expensive service offerings, including re-engineering.
As of December 31, 2009, Genpact had more than 38,600 employees worldwide, an increase from 36,200 at the end of 2008. The attrition rate for the entire year, measured from day one (not after six months or post training), was 23% compared to 26% in 2008. This attrition rate would be 20% if measured after six months as many in the industry do.
Diversified Business Model
Genpacts clients are in a diverse range of industries. In 2009, banking, financial services and insurance clients represented 44% of revenues, while manufacturing clients that included aircraft, infrastructure, and automotive businesses accounted for 39%. The remaining 17% of revenues for 2009 came from clients providing healthcare, retail, transportation and logistics, media and entertainment and hospitality services.
Among the many services and solutions Genpact provides to its clients, in 2009, BPM services accounted for approximately 84% of total revenues up from 80% in 2008, while revenues from IT services were 16%. The decrease in IT revenues reflected the continuing industry softness in discretionary spending in areas such as software services.
Bhasin added, Our balanced revenue growth in 2009 by client, vertical market and geographic region reflects Genpacts ability to mine existing clients for new business, as well as add new marquee clients to drive sustainable revenue growth. Existing clients represented substantially all of our revenue and approximately 50% of our growth in 2009, but we also added 52 new clients during the year. Our results demonstrate the trust our clients have in Genpact, our ability to deliver value to them and to help them manage their business more efficiently and effectively, and our continuing thought-leadership in the globalization of services.
In 2009, 35 client relationships each accounted for $5 million or more of annual revenues, up from 29 in 2008. Of those, four client relationships each accounted for $25 million or more of annual 2009 revenues. Genpact believes that several of the remaining 31 clients accounting for $5 million or more of 2009 revenues, as well as some of its newer clients, can each grow to $25 million or more in annual revenues over the long term.
Improving Profitability
For 2009 adjusted income from operations margin improved by 63 basis points to 17.8% from 17.1% in 2008. Margin expansion was driven by improved productivity and disciplined management of costs. Margin improvement was also net of a significant investment in growth, including marketing and business development, especially in the second half of the year, and the fourth quarter in particular.
Cash from operations totaled $158 million in 2009, down from $211 million in 2008, primarily due to increased working capital requirements and the expected increase in the effective tax rate.
2010 Outlook
Bhasin continued, Our pipeline is fuller than ever, and we expect revenue growth in 2010 of 14-17%, led by growth from our Global Clients but also including our recent acquisition of Symphony Market Solutions. Adjusted operating income margins are expected to be 17% to 18%.
Conference Call to Discuss Financial Results
Genpact management will host a conference call at 8 a.m. (Eastern Standard Time) on February 5, 2010 to discuss the companys performance for the periods ended December 31, 2009. To participate, callers can dial 1 (800) 599-9795 from within the U.S. or 1 (617) 786-2905 from any other country. Thereafter, callers need to enter the participant passcode, which is 55102169.
For those who cannot participate in the call, a replay and podcast will be available on our website, www.genpact.com, after the end of the call. A transcript of the call will also be made available on our website.
About Genpact
Genpact is a leader in managing business processes, offering a broad portfolio of enterprise and industry-specific services. The company manages over 3,000 processes for more than 400 clients worldwide. Putting process in the forefront, Genpact couples its deep process knowledge and insights with focused IT capabilities, targeted analytics and pragmatic reengineering to deliver comprehensive solutions for clients. Lean and Six Sigma are ingrained in the companys culture, which views the management of business processes as a science. Genpact has developed Smart Enterprise Processes (SEPSM), a groundbreaking, rigorously scientific methodology for managing business processes, which focuses on optimizing process effectiveness in addition to efficiency to deliver superior business outcomes. Services are seamlessly delivered from a global network of centers to meet a clients business objectives, cultural and language needs and cost reduction goals. Learn more at www.genpact.com.
Safe Harbor
This press release contains certain statements concerning our future growth prospects and forward-looking statements, as defined in the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to a slowdown in the economies and sectors in which our clients operate, a slowdown in the business process management and IT services sectors, the risks and uncertainties arising from our past and future acquisitions, our ability to manage growth, factors which may impact our cost advantage, wage increases, our ability to attract and retain skilled professionals, risks and uncertainties regarding fluctuations in our earnings, general economic conditions affecting our industry as well as other risks detailed in our reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including Genpacts Annual Report on Form 10-K. These filings are available at www.sec.gov. Genpact may from time to time make additional written and oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and our reports to shareholders. Although Genpact believes that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, you are cautioned not to put undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect managements current analysis of future events. Genpact does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of Genpact.
Contact
Investors | Shishir Verma | |
+1 (646) 624 5912 | ||
shishir.verma@genpact.com | ||
Media | Anita Trehan | |
+91 (124) 402 2726 | ||
anita.trehan@genpact.com |
GENPACT LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
As of December 31, | ||||||
2008 | 2009 | |||||
Assets |
||||||
Current assets |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 184,050 | $ | 288,734 | ||
Short term investments |
141,662 | 132,601 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
140,504 | 137,454 | ||||
Accounts receivable from a significant shareholder, net |
88,793 | 116,228 | ||||
Short term deposits with a significant shareholder |
59,332 | 9,634 | ||||
Deferred tax assets |
38,629 | 45,929 | ||||
Due from a significant shareholder |
1,428 | 9 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
89,936 | 116,551 | ||||
Total current assets |
744,334 | 847,140 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
174,266 | 189,112 | ||||
Deferred tax assets |
111,002 | 36,527 | ||||
Investment in equity affiliates |
970 | 588 | ||||
Customer-related intangible assets, net |
56,942 | 36,041 | ||||
Other intangible assets, net |
5,225 | 187 | ||||
Goodwill |
531,897 | 548,723 | ||||
Other assets |
71,690 | 89,247 | ||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,696,326 | $ | 1,747,565 | ||
GENPACT LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
As of December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2009 | |||||||
Liabilities and shareholders equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
$ | 25,000 | $ | 177 | ||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
29,539 | 44,715 | ||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
446 | 527 | ||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations payable to a significant shareholder |
1,563 | 1,429 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
8,377 | 16,276 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
2,081 | 1,579 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
12 | 264 | ||||||
Due to a significant shareholder |
10,865 | 7,843 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
347,176 | 322,773 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
$ | 425,059 | $ | 395,583 | ||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
69,665 | 24,950 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations, less current portion |
1,950 | 1,570 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations payable to a significant shareholder, less current portion |
2,391 | 1,809 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
10,174 | 4,398 | ||||||
Due to a significant shareholder |
7,322 | 10,474 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
335,399 | 109,034 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
$ | 851,960 | $ | 547,818 | ||||
Shareholders equity |
||||||||
Preferred shares, $0.01 par value, 250,000,000 authorized, none issued |
| | ||||||
Common shares, $0.01 par value, 500,000,000 authorized, 214,560,620 and 217,433,091 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively |
2,146 | 2,174 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,030,304 | 1,063,304 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
151,610 | 278,911 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(342,267 | ) | (146,993 | ) | ||||
Genpact Limited shareholders equity |
841,793 | 1,197,396 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
2,573 | 2,351 | ||||||
Total equity |
844,366 | 1,199,747 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 1,696,326 | $ | 1,747,565 | ||||
GENPACT LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2007 | 2008 | 2009 | ||||||||||
Net revenues |
||||||||||||
Net revenues from services significant shareholder |
$ | 481,270 | $ | 490,153 | $ | 451,338 | ||||||
Net revenues from services others |
340,408 | 550,639 | 668,733 | |||||||||
Other revenues |
1,493 | 55 | | |||||||||
Total net revenues |
823,171 | 1,040,847 | 1,120,071 | |||||||||
Cost of revenue |
||||||||||||
Services |
481,805 | 619,231 | 672,624 | |||||||||
Others |
1,133 | | | |||||||||
Total cost of revenue |
482,938 | 619,231 | 672,624 | |||||||||
Gross profit |
340,233 | 421,616 | 447,447 | |||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
218,237 | 254,533 | 265,392 | |||||||||
Amortization of acquired intangible assets |
36,938 | 36,513 | 25,969 | |||||||||
Other operating (income) expense, net |
(4,264 | ) | (3,143 | ) | (6,094 | ) | ||||||
Income from operations |
$ | 89,322 | $ | 133,713 | $ | 162,180 | ||||||
Foreign exchange (gains) losses, net |
2,518 | (4,089 | ) | 5,493 | ||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
(5,196 | ) | 6,547 | 4,437 | ||||||||
Income before share of equity in (earnings) loss of affiliates and income tax expense |
81,608 | 144,349 | 161,124 | |||||||||
Equity in (gain) loss of affiliates |
255 | 925 | 700 | |||||||||
Income before income tax expense |
81,353 | 143,424 | 160,424 | |||||||||
Income tax expense |
16,543 | 8,823 | 25,466 | |||||||||
Net Income |
$ | 64,810 | $ | 134,601 | $ | 134,958 | ||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
8,387 | 9,460 | 7,657 | |||||||||
Net income attributable to Genpact Limited shareholders |
$ | 56,423 | $ | 125,141 | $ | 127,301 | ||||||
Net income available to Genpact Limited common shareholders |
$ | 17,285 | $ | 125,141 | $ | 127,301 | ||||||
Earnings per common share attributable to Genpact Limited common shareholders |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 0.59 | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.58 | ||||||
Weighted average number of common shares used in computing earnings (loss) per common share attributable to Genpact Limited common shareholders |
||||||||||||
Basic |
135,517,771 | 213,480,623 | 215,503,749 | |||||||||
Diluted |
142,739,811 | 218,444,224 | 220,066,345 |
GENPACT LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2007 | 2008 | 2009 | ||||||||||
Operating activities |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 56,423 | $ | 125,141 | $ | 127,301 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
47,652 | 54,640 | 53,047 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt issue costs |
718 | 645 | 561 | |||||||||
Amortization of acquired intangible assets |
37,956 | 37,426 | 26,540 | |||||||||
Loss (gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment, net |
(145 | ) | 1,766 | 206 | ||||||||
Provision for doubtful receivables |
3,934 | 1,876 | 1,614 | |||||||||
Provision for (write-back of) mortgage loans |
1,590 | 754 | (1,022 | ) | ||||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on revaluation of foreign currency asset/liability |
(2,663 | ) | 2,583 | (166 | ) | |||||||
Equity in loss of affiliates |
255 | 925 | 700 | |||||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
8,387 | 9,460 | 7,657 | |||||||||
Share-based compensation expense |
13,021 | 16,936 | 19,285 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(4,873 | ) | (24,421 | ) | (20,740 | ) | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Increase in accounts receivable |
(39,459 | ) | (42,429 | ) | (23,154 | ) | ||||||
Increase in other assets |
(6,173 | ) | (1,095 | ) | (30,831 | ) | ||||||
(Decrease) / increase in accounts payable |
(2,710 | ) | (3,054 | ) | 4,214 | |||||||
(Decrease) / increase in accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
25,372 | 27,954 | (11,155 | ) | ||||||||
(Decrease) / increase in income taxes payable |
5,984 | (4,758 | ) | (563 | ) | |||||||
Increase in other liabilities |
4,718 | 6,886 | 4,675 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 149,987 | $ | 211,235 | $ | 158,169 | ||||||
Investing activities |
||||||||||||
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
(65,896 | ) | (62,421 | ) | (52,540 | ) | ||||||
Purchase of property, plant and equipment in an asset acquisition |
| (7,015 | ) | | ||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
3,161 | 7,405 | 1,147 | |||||||||
Investment in affiliates |
(441 | ) | (1,789 | ) | (296 | ) | ||||||
Purchase of short term investments |
| (182,442 | ) | (246,914 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from sale of short term investments |
| 40,780 | 255,778 | |||||||||
Short term deposits placed with significant shareholder |
(251,832 | ) | (282,348 | ) | (111,049 | ) | ||||||
Redemption of short term deposits with significant shareholder |
219,317 | 248,383 | 160,405 | |||||||||
Payment for business acquisition |
(19,588 | ) | | (20,196 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
$ | (115,279 | ) | $ | (239,447 | ) | $ | (13,665 | ) | |||
Financing activities |
||||||||||||
Repayment of capital lease obligations |
(2,950 | ) | (3,139 | ) | (2,603 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from long-term debt |
1,525 | | | |||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt |
(21,458 | ) | (25,063 | ) | (30,000 | ) | ||||||
Short-term borrowings, net |
(83,000 | ) | 25,000 | (24,820 | ) | |||||||
Repurchase of common shares and preferred stock |
(1,994 | ) | | | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common shares under share based compensation plans |
2,845 | 13,214 | 13,743 | |||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common shares from initial public offering |
303,512 | | | |||||||||
Direct cost incurred in relation to initial public offering |
(8,830 | ) | | | ||||||||
Distribution to noncontrolling interest |
(8,495 | ) | (9,648 | ) | (7,866 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities |
$ | 181,155 | $ | 364 | $ | (51,546 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes |
28,013 | (67,408 | ) | 11,726 | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
215,863 | (27,848 | ) | 92,958 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
35,430 | 279,306 | 184,050 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
$ | 279,306 | $ | 184,050 | $ | 288,734 | ||||||
Supplementary information |
||||||||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest |
$ | 13,526 | $ | 6,250 | $ | 4,274 | ||||||
Cash paid during the period for income taxes |
$ | 19,789 | $ | 38,193 | $ | 67,561 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment acquired under capital lease obligation |
$ | 2,487 | $ | 4,941 | $ | 1,558 | ||||||
Shares issued for business acquisition |
$ | 23,963 | $ | | $ | |
GENPACT LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
Three months period ended, | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 |
June 30, 2009 |
September 30, 2009 |
December 31, 2009 | |||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||
Statement of income data: |
||||||||||||
Total net revenues |
$ | 265.8 | $ | 272.9 | $ | 284.4 | $ | 296.9 | ||||
Cost of revenue |
163.7 | 165.8 | 167.0 | 176.1 | ||||||||
Gross profit |
102.1 | 107.0 | 117.4 | 120.8 | ||||||||
Income from operations |
33.1 | 37.8 | 44.9 | 46.3 | ||||||||
Income before share of equity in (earnings) loss of affiliate, Noncontrolling interest and income tax expense |
37.0 | 37.7 | 42.6 | 43.8 | ||||||||
Net income attributable to Genpact Limited common shareholders |
$ | 30.0 | $ | 29.7 | $ | 33.1 | $ | 34.6 | ||||
Three months period ended, | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2008 |
June 30, 2008 |
September 30, 2008 |
December 31, 2008 | |||||||||
(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||
Statement of income data: |
||||||||||||
Total net revenues |
$ | 234.6 | $ | 253.6 | $ | 270.8 | $ | 281.8 | ||||
Cost of revenue |
146.1 | 147.1 | 155.8 | 170.3 | ||||||||
Gross profit |
88.5 | 106.5 | 115.0 | 111.6 | ||||||||
Income from operations |
17.3 | 29.2 | 36.3 | 50.9 | ||||||||
Income before share of equity in (earnings) loss of affiliate, Noncontrolling interest and income tax expense |
25.9 | 31.4 | 41.1 | 45.8 | ||||||||
Net income attributable to Genpact Limited common shareholders |
$ | 19.7 | $ | 24.8 | $ | 33.6 | $ | 47.0 |
Reconciliation of Adjusted Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Measures
To supplement the consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, this press release includes the following measures defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission as non-GAAP financial measures: non-GAAP adjusted income from operations, adjusted net income attributable to common shareholders of Genpact Limited, or adjusted net income, and diluted adjusted earnings per share attributable to common shareholders of Genpact Limited, or diluted adjusted earnings per share. These non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles and should not be considered a substitute for or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these non-GAAP measures, the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP and the reconciliations of Genpacts GAAP financial statements to such non-GAAP measures should be carefully evaluated.
For its internal management reporting and budgeting purposes, Genpacts management uses financial statements that do not include share-based compensation expense (including fringe benefit tax thereon for Indian employees, or FBT, which was abolished on August 18, 2009 with effect from April 1, 2009) and amortization of acquired intangibles at formation in 2004 for financial and operational decision-making, to evaluate period-to-period comparisons or for making comparisons of Genpacts operating results to that of its competitors. Moreover, because of varying available valuation methodologies, subjective assumptions and the variety of award types that companies can use when adopting ASC 718 Compensation-Stock Compensation (previously referred to as SFAS No. 123(R) Share Based Payment), Genpacts management believes that providing financial statements that do not include share-based compensation allows investors to make additional comparisons between Genpacts operating results to those of other companies. In addition, Genpacts management believes that providing non-GAAP financial measures that exclude amortization of acquired intangibles allows investors to make additional comparisons between Genpacts operating results to those of other companies. The Company also believes that it is unreasonably difficult to provide its financial outlook in accordance with GAAP for a number of reasons including, without limitation, the Companys inability to predict its future share-based compensation expense under ASC 718 and the amortization of intangibles associated with further acquisitions, if any. Accordingly, Genpact believes that the presentation of non-GAAP adjusted income from operations and adjusted net income, when read in conjunction with the Companys reported results, can provide useful supplemental information to investors and management regarding financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and results of operations.
A limitation of using non-GAAP adjusted income from operations and adjusted net income versus income from operations, and net income attributable to common shareholders of Genpact Limited, or net income as per GAAP, calculated in accordance with GAAP is that non-GAAP adjusted income from operations and adjusted net income excludes costs, namely, share-based compensation, that are recurring. Share-based compensation has been and will continue to be a significant recurring expense in Genpacts business for the foreseeable future. Management compensates for this limitation by providing specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from non-GAAP adjusted income from operations and adjusted net income and evaluating such non-GAAP financial measures with financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.
The following tables show the reconciliation of these adjusted financial measures from GAAP for the three months and year ended December 31, 2008 and 2009:
Reconciliation of Adjusted Income from Operations
(Unaudited)(In thousands)
Year ended December 31, | Quarter ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Income from operations as per GAAP |
$ | 133,713 | $ | 162,180 | $ | 50,885 | $ | 46,317 | ||||||||
Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets resulting from Formation Accounting |
35,316 | 24,465 | 7,410 | 5,804 | ||||||||||||
Add: Share based compensation |
16,936 | 19,285 | 4,293 | 4,029 | ||||||||||||
Add: FBT impact on share based compensation recovered from employees |
2,623 | 70 | 32 | | ||||||||||||
Add: Gain (loss) on interest rate swaps |
(283 | ) | | | | |||||||||||
Add: Other income |
400 | 1,323 | (1,603 | ) | 693 | |||||||||||
Less: Equity in loss of affiliate |
(925 | ) | (700 | ) | (643 | ) | (104 | ) | ||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
(9,460 | ) | (7,657 | ) | (1,619 | ) | (2,085 | ) | ||||||||
Adjusted income from operations |
$ | 178,320 | $ | 198,966 | $ | 58,755 | $ | 54,654 | ||||||||
Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income (Unaudited) (In thousands) |
||||||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, | Quarter ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Net income as per GAAP |
$ | 125,141 | $ | 127,301 | 46,997 | $ | 34,594 | |||||||||
Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets resulting from Formation Accounting |
35,316 | 24,465 | 7,410 | 5,804 | ||||||||||||
Add: Stock based compensation |
16,936 | 19,285 | 4,293 | 4,029 | ||||||||||||
Add: FBT Impact on stock based compensation recovered from employees |
2,623 | 70 | 32 | | ||||||||||||
Less: Tax Impact on amortization of acquired intangibles resulting from Formation Accounting |
(7,679 | ) | (5,795 | ) | (2,167 | ) | (1,386 | ) | ||||||||
Less: Tax Impact on stock based compensation |
(6,116 | ) | (4,617 | ) | (6,116 | ) | (1,035 | ) | ||||||||
Adjusted net income |
$ | 166,221 | $ | 160,709 | $ | 50,449 | $ | 42,006 | ||||||||
Diluted adjusted earnings per share |
$ | 0.76 | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.19 |