Form 8-K Amendment

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K/A

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 3, 2011

 

 

GENPACT LIMITED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Bermuda   001-33626   98-0533350

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

Canon’s Court, 22 Victoria Street

Hamilton HM, Bermuda

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (441) 295-2244

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Explanatory Note

On May 3, 2011, Genpact International, Inc., a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Genpact Limited, completed its acquisition of Headstrong Corporation (“Headstrong”) pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated April 5, 2011, among Genpact International, Inc., Headstrong and the other parties thereto. This Form 8-K/A is being filed to amend the Form 8-K filed on May 3, 2011 to provide the financial statements described under Item 9.01 below.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(a) Financial Statements of Business Acquired

The audited consolidated financial statements of Headstrong as of December 31, 2010 are filed as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.

The required pro forma financial information with respect to the acquisition is filed as Exhibit 99.2 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

(d) Exhibits:

 

Exhibit 23.1

   Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Exhibit 99.1

   Audited consolidated financial statements of Headstrong Corporation as of December 31, 2010

Exhibit 99.2

   Unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2010

 

2


Signature

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    GENPACT LIMITED
Date: July 18, 2011     By:  

/s/ Heather White

    Name:   Heather D. White
    Title:   Vice President and Senior Legal Counsel

 

3


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

  

Description

23.1    Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
99.1    Audited consolidated financial statements of Headstrong Corporation as of December 31, 2010
99.2    Unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2010
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We consent to the incorporation of our report dated March 26, 2011 (except for note 17, as to which the date is July 15, 2011) with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedules of Headstrong Corporation in the Current Report filed (Form 8-K No. 001-33626).

/s/ Ernst & Young

Gurgaon, India

July 15, 2011

Audited consolidated financial statements

Exhibit 99.1

2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Consolidated Financial Statements

Years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

Contents

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Report of Independent Auditors

     2   

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010 and 2009

     3   

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

     4   

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

     5   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008

     6   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     7   

 

1


  

Ernst & Young

Golf View Corporate Tower-B

Sector 42, Sector Road

Gurgaon-122002, Haryana, India

 

Tel: +91 124 464 4000

Fax: +91 124 464 4050

www.ey.com/india

Report of Independent Auditors

The Board of Directors of Headstrong Corporation

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Headstrong Corporation and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statement of operations, stockholders’ equity and comprehensive (loss) and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Headstrong Corporation and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2010, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

/s/ Ernst & Young

Gurgaon, India

March 26, 2011,

except for Note 17, as to which the date is July 15, 2011

 

2


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

     December 31  
     2010     2009  

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 38,222      $ 43,737   

Current portion of restricted cash

     1,339        116   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $533 and $1,359 as at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively

     48,181        36,565   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net of allowance for doubtful advances of $75 and $6 as at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively

     7,545        7,866   
                

Total current assets

     95,287        88,284   

Property and equipment, net

     13,830        14,821   

Goodwill

     38,414        38,408   

Intangible assets, net

     22        268   

Other assets

     8,158        4,737   
                

Total assets

   $ 155,711      $ 146,518   
                

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

    

Current Liabilities

    

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   $ 8,316      $ 8,888   

Accrued compensation and benefits

     15,928        15,396   

Deferred revenue

     1,110        2,380   

Other current liabilities

     3,439        2,381   

Income taxes payable

     3,477        2,910   

Current Portion of line of credit

     6,667        —     

Current portion of capital lease obligations

     273        410   
                

Total current liabilities

     39,210        32,365   

Capital lease obligations, less current portion

     178        228   

Line of credit, less current portion

     —          4,167   

Other long-term liabilities

     3,483        1,995   
                

Total liabilities

   $ 42,871      $ 38,755   
                

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Class A common stock: $0.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 29,400,234 shares issued and outstanding

   $ 294      $ 294   

Class B common stock: $0.01 par value; 45,000,000 shares authorized; 23,528,530 and 23,397,832 shares issued and outstanding as at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively

     235        234   

Additional paid-in capital

     360,503        353,663   

Accumulated deficit

     (226,072     (240,198

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (4,321     (6,176
                
     130,639        107,817   

Less: 7,998,694 shares as at Dec 31, 2010 and 16,453 shares as at December 31, 2009, held in treasury, at cost

     (17,799     (54
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     112,840        107,763   
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 155,711      $ 146,518   
                

See accompanying notes

 

3


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

     Year ended December 31  
     2010     2009     2008  

Service revenue

   $ 216,420      $ 164,082      $ 173,827   

Reimbursements and other revenue

     5,151        3,049        4,779   
                        

Total revenues

     221,571        167,131        178,606   

Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below)

     136,782        104,841        108,407   
                        

Gross profit

     84,789        62,290        70,199   
                        

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     55,983        49,375        60,258   

Restructuring charges

     (41     751        —     

Depreciation and amortization

     5,924        4,036        4,403   

Amortization of intangibles

     146        297        95   

Impairment of intangibles

     100        504        —     

Stock based compensation

     6,740        6,047        9,008   
                        
     68,852        61,010        73,764   
                        

Income/(loss) from operations

     15,937        1,280        (3,565

Other income, net

     712        2,915        730   

Interest income/(expense), net

     (152     (168     180   

Foreign currency exchange (loss)

     (696     (148     (979
                        

Income/(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes

     15,801        3,879        (3,634

Provision for income taxes

     (1,357     (1,238     (986
                        

Net income/(loss) from continuing operations

     14,444        2,641        (4,620

Net (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax

     (318     —          —     
                        

Net income/(loss)

   $ 14,126      $ 2,641      ($ 4,620
                        

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

     49,855,555        52,744,035        52,952,669   

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     55,344,922        56,558,358        52,952,669   

Basic net earnings/(loss) per share

   $ 0.28      $ 0.05      ($ 0.09

Diluted net earnings/(loss) per share

   $ 0.25      $ 0.04      ($ 0.09

Basic net earnings/(loss) per share from continuing operations

   $ 0.29      $ 0.05      ($ 0.09

Diluted net earnings/(loss) per share from continuing operations

   $ 0.26      $ 0.04      ($ 0.09

Basic net (loss) per share from discontinued operations

   ($ 0.01     —          —     

Diluted net (loss) per share from discontinued operations

   ($ 0.01     —          —     

See accompanying notes

 

4


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(In Thousands, except share data)

 

   

Class A

Common Stock

   

Class B

Common Stock

    Additional
Paid  in
Capital
    Accumulated
Deficit
    Treasury
stock
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
Income/ (loss)
    Total
Stockholders
Equity
 
    Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount            

December 31, 2007

    29,400,234      $ 294        23,701,842      $ 237      $ 343,651      ($ 238,219     —        ($ 4,897   $ 101,066   

Stock options exercised

    —          —          19,334        —          36        —          —          —          36   

Repurchases of common stock

    —          —          (701,217     (7     (2,307     —          —          —          (2,314

Cash paid on cancellation of stock options

    —          —          —          —          (2,836     —          —            (2,836

Non-cash stock compensation

    —          —          —          —          9,008        —          —          —          9,008   

Net Loss

    —          —          —          —          —          (4,620     —          —          (4,620

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          (3,037     (3,037
                       

Total Comprehensive Loss

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —          (7,657
                                                                       

December 31, 2008

    29,400,234      $ 294        23,019,959      $ 230      $ 347,552      ($ 242,839     —        ($ 7,934   $ 97,303   

Stock options exercised

    —          —          377,873        4        64        —          —          —          68   

Treasury stock purchased

    —          —          —          —            —          (54     —          (54

Non-cash stock compensation

    —          —          —          —          6,047        —          —          —          6,047   

Net Income

    —          —          —          —          —          2,641        —          —          2,641   

Deferred Pension Benefit (net of tax, $197)

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          271        271   

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          1,487        1,487   
                       

Total Comprehensive Income

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —          4,399   
                                                                       

December 31, 2009

    29,400,234      $ 294        23,397,832      $ 234      $ 353,663      ($ 240,198   ($ 54   ($ 6,176   $ 107,763   

Stock options exercised

    —          —          130,698        1        100        —          —          —          101   

Treasury stock purchased

    —          —          —          —          —          —          (17,745     —          (17,745

Non-cash stock compensation

    —          —          —          —          6,740        —          —          —          6,740   

Net Income

    —          —          —          —          —          14,126        —          —          14,126   

Deferred Pension Benefit (net of tax, -$4)

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          (46     (46

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          1,901        1,901   
                       

Total Comprehensive Income

    —          —          —          —          —          —          —          —          15,981   
                                                                       

December 31, 2010

    29,400,234      $ 294        23,528,530      $ 235      $ 360,503      ($ 226,072   ($ 17,799   ($ 4,321   $ 112,840   
                                                                       

See accompanying notes

 

5


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow

(In Thousands, except share data)

 

     Year ended December 31  
     2010     2009     2008  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

      

Net income/(loss)

   $ 14,126      $ 2,641      ($ 4,620

Net loss from discontinuing operations

     318        —          —     
                        

Net income/(loss) from continuing operations

     14,444        2,641        (4,620

Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

     5,924        4,036        4,403   

Amortization of intangibles

     146        297        95   

Impairment of intangibles

     100        504        —     

Non-cash stock compensation

     6,740        6,047        9,008   

Allowance for doubtful accounts

     (826     (1,110     366   

Gain on bargain purchase

     —          (830     —     

Restructuring charges

     (41     751        —     

Business purchase cost

     —          33        —     

Deferred rent

     (75     (73     236   

Unrealized foreign exchange (gain)/loss

     (255     425        291   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

      

Accounts receivable

     (10,790     1,698        (2,383

Restricted cash

     (1,223     202        (23

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     321        (2,164     (2,581

Other assets

     (3,421     (1,129     2,013   

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     (531     192        50   

Accrued compensation and benefits

     532        (3,204     1,807   

Other current liabilities

     1,133        375        1,223   

Deferred revenue

     (1,270     (958     1,003   

Other long term liabilities

     1,488        (907     (275

Income taxes payable

     567        2,610        (1,901
                        

Cash provided by operating activities-continuing operations

     12,963        9,436        8,712   

Cash used in operating activities-discontinued operations

     (318     —          —     
                        

CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

     12,645        9,436        8,712   
                        

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

      

Property and equipment additions

     (4,197     (1,360     (3,705

Business purchase cost

     —          (33     —     
                        

CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

     (4,197     (1,393     (3,705
                        

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

      

Proceeds from issuing common stock

     101        68        36   

Repurchases of common stock and options

     (17,745     (54     (5,150

Principal payment of capital lease obligations

     (520     (848     (1,870

Proceeds from debts

     2,500        —          4,837   

Repayment of debt

     —          (4,970     (2,200
                        

CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES

     (15,664     (5,804     (4,347
                        

Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents

     1,701        296        661   
                        

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS DURING THE YEAR

     (5,515     2,535        1,321   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

     43,737        41,202        39,881   
                        

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

   $ 38,222      $ 43,737      $ 41,202   
                        

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

      

Cash paid for income taxes

   $ 991      $ 792      $ 3,547   

Cash paid for interest

     380        339        662   

Supplemental disclosures of non-cash transactions

      

Assets acquired under capital lease

   $ 333      $ 455      $ 249   

See accompanying notes

 

6


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

1. Business Description

Headstrong Corporation (“Headstrong” or the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on May 17, 2000. The Company is a global consulting and technology services firm focusing on applications outsourcing, technology consulting and systems integration. The Company applies its vertical industry domain knowledge, technical experience and methodologies in collaboration with its clients to provide solutions that address important business opportunities and needs. The Company operates in North America, Asia and Europe, with offices in New York, the Washington D.C. metropolitan area, Dallas, Sunnyvale, Chicago, Boston, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Singapore, Noida, Bangalore, Manila and London. With development centers in Noida, Bangalore and Manila the Company has multi-shore delivery facilities. The Company provides its services to Fortune Global 2000 companies, governmental agencies and other information intensive organizations worldwide.

 

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Headstrong and its subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the associated amounts of revenues and expenses during the period reported. Significant estimates and assumptions that affect the consolidated financial statements include management’s judgments regarding the allowance for doubtful accounts, estimates to complete for fixed price contracts, future cash flows from long-lived assets, fair value of the Company’s common stock, fair value of reporting units, accrued expenses for probable losses and post-retirement benefit obligations and the computation of the Company’s income tax expense and liability. Although these estimates are based upon management’s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates.

Revenue Recognition

The Company derives revenue primarily from the performance of professional services under written service contracts and letters of authorization with our clients. Revenue for services rendered are recognized on either a fixed-price basis or on a time and materials basis based on the number of hours or days worked by our consultants at an agreed upon hourly or daily rate. Revenue from time and materials and cost reimbursement-type contracts are recorded as work is performed. Revenue from fixed-price contracts are recorded based on the ratio of direct labor costs incurred to the estimated total direct costs of the contract. This method is used since reasonably dependable estimates of the revenue and costs applicable to various stages of a contract can be made. The performance period for such fixed-price contracts generally ranges up to two years, but can be longer.

Amounts invoiced to clients in excess of revenue recognized are classified as deferred revenue. Earnings recognized in excess of amounts invoiced to clients are classified as unbilled receivables. Project managers and finance personnel periodically review labor hours/costs incurred and estimated total labor hours/costs, resulting in revisions to the amount of recognized revenue for a contract. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made on a contract-by-contract basis and are recognized in the period in which such losses are determined.

 

7


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

The Company recognizes revenue for time and materials, fixed price contracts and multiple deliverable contracts when all of the following criteria are met: (1) persuasive evidence of an agreement exists, (2) delivery has occurred, (3) the fee is fixed or determinable, and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. Product revenue represents products or materials required pursuant to certain contracts. The Company purchases such products from suppliers, and these products are immediately delivered and sold to the customer. Product revenue is recognized when such products are delivered and title passes to the customer.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

The Company recognizes revenue for services only in those situations where collection from the client is reasonably assured. The payment terms are governed by the contract signed with the clients. Project managers, sales managers, operational heads and finance personnel periodically monitor timely payments from the clients and assess any collection issues. The Company also evaluates the creditworthiness of clients as necessary. The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of the clients to make required payments.

Foreign Currency Translation

The functional currency of the Company and its United States subsidiaries is the U.S. dollar. For operations outside the United States, the functional currency is generally the applicable local currency. The translation of the functional currencies into U.S. dollars is performed for balance sheet accounts using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and for revenue and expense accounts using monthly average rates of exchange prevailing during the respective reporting period. Adjustments resulting from the translation of foreign currency financial statements into U.S. dollars are accumulated as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in stockholders’ equity, except for the translation effect of intercompany balances that the Company anticipates will be settled in the foreseeable future. Management periodically evaluates these accounts to assess whether they are permanently invested. Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in the results of operations.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company uses derivative financial instruments such as foreign exchange forward contracts to mitigate the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates on accounts receivable and forecasted cash flows denominated in certain foreign currencies. The counter party for these contracts is generally a bank. Although the Company believes that these financial instruments constitute hedges from an economic perspective, they do not qualify for hedge accounting under ASC No. 815. The Company decided not to pursue hedge accounting as described under ASC No. 815 and consequently does not maintain documentation of the hedging relationship. Any derivative that is either not designated as a hedge, or is so designated but is ineffective per ASC No. 815, is marked to market and recognized in earnings immediately. The change in fair value is recorded in foreign currency exchange gain/(loss) in the consolidated statement of operations. The Company recorded income of $566, $541 and ($1,667) for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.

 

8


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

The Company had outstanding forward exchange contracts with a notional principal value of $24,000 and $1,500 as at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.

The following tables set forth the fair value of derivative instruments included in the consolidated balance sheets as at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009:

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC No. 815:

 

     December 31  
     2010      2009  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets:

     

Foreign currency exchange contracts

   $ 392       $ 200   

The following tables set forth the effect of foreign currency exchange contracts on the consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009:

 

Derivatives not Designated as

Hedging instrument under ASC

No. 815

  

Location of Gain or (Loss)

recognized in Income on

Derivatives

   Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized
in Income on Derivatives
 
          2010      2009      2008  

Foreign exchange contracts

  

Foreign exchange gain/(loss)

   $ 566       $ 541       ($ 1,667

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Current restricted cash represents $1,339 held by banks against bank guarantees for import duties, forward contracts and sales tax that will mature in the next one year.

Recoverability of Long-Lived Assets

In accordance with ASC No. 360, the Company performs a review of long-lived assets, including property and equipment and identifiable intangibles for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. If an indication of impairment is present, the Company compares the estimated undiscounted future cash flows to be generated by the asset to its carrying amount. If the undiscounted future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, the Company records an impairment loss equal to the excess of the asset’s carrying amount over its fair value, if any. The fair value is determined based on the valuation techniques such as comparison to fair values of similar assets or using a discounted cash flow analysis. For the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 no impairment charges were required under ASC No. 360.

 

9


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment is recorded at cost. The cost of property and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Property represents owned assets, software obtained for internal use and leasehold improvements, which are depreciated using the straight-line method. Leasehold improvements and assets acquired under lease are amortized over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the term of the related leases. Depreciation expense on assets under capital leases is included in consolidated depreciation expense. Borrowing costs are capitalized if the Company incurs interest cost during the construction period.

The cost of software obtained and developed for internal use is capitalized and amortized over the estimated life of the software. The Company capitalized $306, $41 and $1,216 as software obtained and developed for internal use during the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008.

Identifiable Intangible Assets

The Company amortizes intangible assets over their expected useful lives. Non-compete agreements are amortized on a straight-line basis over periods ranging from one to three years. Contract backlog is amortized on a straight-line basis over one year. Capitalized software costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over its remaining useful life. Customer relationships are amortized on an accelerated basis over periods ranging from three to seven years in accordance with the expected loss of customers. Trademarks have an indefinite useful life. Impairment charges related to identifiable intangible assets recorded for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $100, $504 and $0 respectively.

The Company tests its intangible assets with an indefinite useful life for impairment in accordance with ASC No. 350 annually. There are no indefinite lived intangibles as at December 31, 2010.

Earnings/Net Loss per Share

Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net income (loss) to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings (net loss) per share are computed using the weighted average number of common shares plus the potentially dilutive effect of common stock equivalents plus the future stock compensation expense on the options issued till date. Stock options that are anti-dilutive are excluded from the computation of weighted average shares outstanding. For the year ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the weighted average number of shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share includes stock options of 16,920,579 and 8,474,230 shares respectively.

The calculation of diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, excludes stock options of 5,593,046 and 11,446,563 shares, respectively, because the exercise price of such options is more than the average price of stock and hence to include them in the calculation would be anti-dilutive.

For the year ended December 31, 2008, the weighted average number of shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share did not include any stock options because the Company incurred losses and hence to include them in the calculation would be anti-dilutive.

 

10


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

A reconciliation of the weighted average number of shares used to compute basic earnings per share to the number used to compute diluted earnings per share is as follows:

 

     2010      2009      2008  

Weighted average number of basic shares

     49,855,555         52,744,035         52,952,669   

Add: Dilution from stock options

     5,489,367         3,814,323         —     
                          

Weighted average number of diluted shares

     55,344,922         56,558,358         52,952,669   
                          

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC No. 740, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when the Company cannot make the determination that it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the related tax asset will be realized.

Advertising Costs

The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising expense was $172, $139 and $340 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company adopted ASC No. 718, “Share-Based Payment” on January 1, 2006. Under the fair value recognition provisions of ASC No. 718, stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as expense on a graded-vesting basis over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period. See Note 10 for a detailed discussion of the Company’s stock-based compensation.

Employee Benefits

In September 2006, the FASB issued ASC No. 715 which requires that the funded status of defined benefit postretirement plans be recognized on the Company’s balance sheet, and changes in the funded status be reflected in comprehensive income. The standard also requires companies to measure the funded status of the plan as of the date of its fiscal year-end. The Company adopted the recognition and disclosure requirements of ASC No. 715 as of December 31, 2007, consequent to which there has been no impact on the financial statements. See Note 11.

Business Segments

The Company’s management believes the operations comprise of only one reportable segment. The Chief Operating Decision Makers of the Company review results on a geographical basis. The Company has provided the geographical disclosure as required by ASC No. 280, “Disclosure About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information”. See Note 12.

 

11


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that are potentially subject to a concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Cash and cash equivalents are maintained principally with financial institutions in the United States. Risk on accounts receivable is reduced through ongoing evaluation of collectability of amounts owed to the Company. The Company generally does not require collateral to support accounts receivable. Actual losses on un-collectible accounts have consistently been within management’s expectations.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

ASC No. 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid upon transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and in the principal or most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The fair value should be calculated based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, not on assumptions specific to the entity. In addition, the fair value of liabilities should include consideration of non-performance risk, including the Company’s own credit risk.

ASC No. 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy of fair value measurements based on whether the inputs to those measurements are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s market assumptions. The fair-value hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available and consists of the following levels:

Level 1—Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.

Level 2—Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active and model-derived valuations, in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets.

Level 3—Valuations derived from valuation techniques, in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable.

The Company endeavors to utilize the best available information in measuring fair value. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. The following table sets forth the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value as of December 31, 2010. The table excludes short-term investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses for which fair values approximate their carrying amounts:

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

 

     Fair value measurements as at December 31, 2010  
Assets    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Derivative financial instruments

     —         $ 392         —         $ 392   
                                   

Total

     —         $ 392         —         $ 392   
                                   

 

12


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Reclassification

Certain items previously reported in specific captions of the consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-28, When to Perform Step 2 of the Goodwill Impairment Test for Reporting Units with Zero or Negative Carrying Amounts (Topic 350)—Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (ASU 2010-28). ASU 2010-28 amends the criteria for performing Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test for reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts and requires performing Step 2 if qualitative factors indicate that it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists. ASU 2010-28 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2010-28 on its consolidated financial statements.

In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-6, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements (ASU No. 2010-6), which requires reporting entities to make new disclosures about recurring or nonrecurring fair-value measurements including significant transfers into and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair-value measurements and information on purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis in the reconciliation of Level 3 fair-value measurements. ASU No. 2010-6 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for Level 3 reconciliation disclosures which are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2010. The Company’s adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial position.

In October 2009, the FASB issued ASU No. 2009-13, which amends ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition. Under this standard, management is no longer required to obtain vendor-specific objective evidence or third party evidence of fair value for each deliverable in an arrangement with multiple elements, and where evidence is not available it may now estimate the proportion of the selling price attributable to each deliverable. ASU No. 2009-13 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2010. Currently there is no impact from adoption of ASU No. 2009-13 as the Company does not have any multiple-deliverable revenue arrangement.

 

3. Goodwill

Goodwill represents the cost of an acquired business in excess of the fair value of identifiable tangible and intangible net assets purchased.

Under ASC No. 350, the Company does not amortize goodwill, but is required to test goodwill impairment at least on an annual basis or earlier when events or changes in circumstances suggest the carrying amount may not be fully recoverable.

The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment tests as of December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 by comparing the reporting units’ book value to their estimated fair value. The fair value of the reporting units was estimated using a median of the market multiples of revenue/EBITDA and discounted cash flow approach. The Company concluded that no impairment to the carrying value of goodwill existed at December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008. The valuation of the estimated fair value of reporting units required significant estimates and

 

13


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

assumptions. These estimates reflect management’s best estimates, using appropriate and customary assumptions and projections at the time. If different estimates or assumptions were used, it is possible that the analysis would have generated materially different results.

Goodwill accounted for by the Company is as follows:

 

     December 31  
     2010      2009  

Balance at beginning of year

   $ 38,408       $ 38,408   

Foreign currency remeasurement

     6         —     
                 

Balance at the end of the year 2010

   $ 38,414       $ 38,408   
                 

 

4. Balance Sheet Details

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable consist of the following:

 

     December 31  
     2010     2009  

Billed

   $ 29,697      $ 24,791   

Unbilled

     18,950        13,133   

Others

     67        —     
                
     48,714        37,924   

Less : Allowance for doubtful accounts

     (533     (1,359
                

Accounts receivable, net

   $ 48,181      $ 36,565   
                

 

14


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Property and Equipment, Net

Property and equipment consist of the following:

 

          December 31  
    

Estimated

useful life

   2010     2009  

Computer equipment & hardware

   3 years    $ 9,606      $ 12,008   

Computer software

   3 years      6,058        4,589   

Land

   —        4,315        4,156   

Building

   30 years      6,421        6,192   

Capital work in progress

   —        1,306        24   

Furniture and other equipment

   3-5 years      9,418        8,907   

Leasehold improvements

   2-4 years      2,961        2,738   
                   

Total

        40,085        38,614   

Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization

        (26,255     (23,793
                   

Property and Equipment, Net

      $ 13,830      $ 14,821   
                   

The cost and accumulated depreciation of assets comprising of computer equipment & hardware and vehicles under capital leases as at December 31, 2010 was $1,666 and $1,340 respectively and at December 31, 2009 it was $2,611 and $1,996 respectively.

Identifiable Intangible Assets, Net

Identifiable intangible assets consist of the following:

 

     December 31  
     2010     2009  

Non-Compete Agreement

   $ 3,568      $ 3,568   

Customer Relationships

     1,984        1,984   

Contract Backlog

     958        958   

Mortgage Software

     560        560   
                

Identifiable Intangible assets

     7,070        7,070   

Less: Accumulated amortization

     (7,048     (6,802
                

Identifiable Intangible assets, net

   $ 22      $ 268   
                

 

15


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Future amortization of intangible assets is as follows:

 

2011

     17   

2012

     5   
        

Total future amortization of identifiable intangible assets

   $ 22   
        

Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following:

 

     December 31  
     2010      2009  

Accounts payable

   $ 1,638       $ 1,015   

Legal and professional costs

     1,565         1,287   

Accrued subcontractors cost

     2,523         2,599   

Other accrued expenses

     2,590         3,987   
                 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   $ 8,316       $ 8,888   
                 

 

5. Line of Credit

In December 2009, the Company renewed its existing facility, which allows its U.S.-based subsidiaries to borrow up to the lesser of $20,000 or 80.0% of eligible accounts receivable on a revolving basis to be repaid through January 2012. Any borrowings are secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company’s U.S.-based subsidiaries, including all accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, deposit accounts, instruments, general intangibles (including intellectual property) and all investment property. The renewal was at commitment fee of $92 or equal to 0.5% of revolving line on the date of renewal. This commitment fee is to be expensed over the term of the borrowing. The outstanding borrowings bear interest at the floating financial institution’s prime rate for borrowings made on a revolving basis which was 4% at December 31, 2010. Based on the latest renewal, the Company’s ability to borrow under the credit facility will terminate and all unpaid and accrued interest and principal of the line of credit borrowed on a revolving basis will be payable on January 13, 2012 unless the credit facility is extended.

 

16


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

6. Capital Leases

Aggregate future capital lease payments as of December 31, 2010 are as follows:

 

2011

   $ 292   

2012

     135   

2013

     37   

2014

     9   

2015

     8   
        

Total minimum lease payments

   $ 481   

Less: Amount representing interest

     30   
        

Present value of minimum lease payments

   $ 451   

Less: Current portion

     273   
        

Long term capital lease obligation

   $ 178   
        

Interest expense related to these long-term capital lease obligations was $38, $84 and $144 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

7. Commitments and Contingencies

Operating Leases

Company as a Lessee:

The Company leases certain equipment and the majority of its office facilities. Future minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2010 under non-cancelable operating leases with terms greater than one year are as follows:

 

2011

   $ 3,363   

2012

     3,067   

2013

     2,646   

2014

     1,825   

2015

     748   

Beyond 2015

     3,703   
        
   $ 15,352   
        

Office facility leases may provide for periodic escalations of rent, rent abatements during specified periods of the lease, and payment of pro rata portions of building operating expenses, as defined. The Company records rent expense for operating leases using the straight-line method over the term of the lease agreement. Deferred rent representing expense recorded in excess of payments made is recorded under other current liabilities and other liabilities.

 

17


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Rent expense under all operating leases was $4,322, $3,282 and $3,367 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Company as a Lessor:

The Company leases one of its office facilities in Noida. Future minimum lease rental income as of December 31, 2010 under non-cancelable operating lease with terms greater than one year are as follows:

 

2011

   $ 415   

2012

     352   
        
   $ 767   
        

Rental income under operating lease was $392, $144 and $348 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 respectively.

The Company also subleases two of its properties. Rental income under sub-leases was $93, $85 and $0 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Demand notice served on Head strong’s Indian subsidiary by the Income Tax Department in India

On March 31, 2006, the Assessing Officer (AO) disallowed loss of INR 11.9 million ($0.27million at an exchange rate of $44.70 Indian rupees/dollar as of December 31, 2010) on the ground that the Company has under charged the cost of software services provided to its holding Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2000. The Company filed an appeal against such assessment and the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) upheld the contention of the Company and restored the loss claimed in the return of income. The tax department had filed an appeal of the ruling before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) and such appeal is pending for disposal as on date. The next hearing before the ITAT is scheduled for March 16, 2011.

On December 18, 2008, the AO denied the deduction under Sec 10A for the financial year ended March 31, 2005 and raised a demand of INR 55.30 million ($1.24 million at an exchange rate of 44.70 Indian rupees/dollar as of December 31, 2010). On January 5, 2009, the Company filed an appeal with the Commissioner Income Tax (Appeals) challenging the denial of aforesaid deduction by the AO. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) upheld the contention of Company and remanded the case to the AO for verifying the other conditions of claiming aforesaid deduction. The department has filed an appeal before the ITAT on January 31, 2011.

On December 29, 2009 the AO disallowed certain expenses and recomputed the deduction granted on software exports for the financial year ended March 31, 2006 and raised a demand of INR 10.93 million ($0.24 million at an exchange rate of $44.70 Indian rupee/dollar as of December 31, 2010). The Company filed an appeal against the same and the Commissioner (Appeals) granted a substantial relief that has reduced the demand to INR 0.47 million ($0.01 million at an exchange rate of 44.70 Indian rupees/dollar as of December 31, 2010). The department has filed an appeal before the ITAT against ruling given by Commissioner (Appeals) and such appeal is pending for disposal as on date.

 

18


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

On December 31, 2010 the AO issued a draft assessment order for the financial year ended March 31, 2007 after making adjustments of INR173.61 million ($3.89 million at an exchange rate of 44.70 Indian rupees/dollar as of December 31, 2010) on account of transfer pricing adjustment, reduction of deduction under Sec 10A of the Act and disallowance of expenses. The Company has filed its objections before the Dispute Resolution Penal (‘DRP’) on February 2, 2011 and the same is pending for disposal.

The TechSpan transaction faces legal challenge in India

On August 18, 2003, Mr. Satish Jha filed a proceeding with an Indian court seeking to enjoin Headstrong Worldwide Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Headstrong (“HWL”), from participating in a transaction with TechSpan, Inc. (“TechSpan”) pending the result of an arbitration of an alleged breach of a Joint Venture Agreement, dated January 28, 1993, among James Martin Holdings Limited (now HWL), Satish Jha (our former joint venture partner) and Anil Nagar (the “Indian JV Agreement”). On August 22, 2003, the court granted a temporary injunction, enjoining HWL from entering into any joint venture or economic cooperation with any company in India without the approval of Mr. Jha until a hearing to take place on September 1, 2003. At the hearing on September 1, 2003, the court extended the temporary injunction to a hearing set for October 29, 2003. Headstrong Corporation proceeded to close the transaction with TechSpan on October 24, 2003, prompting Mr. Jha to file a contempt application against HWL and individuals he purports are its directors. On March 3, 2007, upon prompting from the New Delhi High Court, Mr. Jha filed for arbitration pursuant to the terms of the JV Agreement. By order dated September 14, 2007, the High Court dismissed the injunction and the contempt application. Mr. Jha then appealed the High Court dismissal of the injunction and the contempt application and such appeal remains pending. By order dated August 31, 2010, the arbitral tribunal dismissed Mr. Jha’s claim as time barred.

Others

Contractual obligations with minimum firm commitments as of December 31, 2010 are $601.

 

8. Income Taxes

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes are as follows:

 

     Year ended December 31  
     2010      2009     2008  

Domestic

   $ 2,021       ($ 6,005   ($ 9,193

Foreign

     13,781         9,884        5,559   
                         

Total

   $ 15,802       $ 3,879      ($ 3,634
                         

 

19


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

The components of the provision for income taxes from continuing operations are presented below:

 

     Year ended December 31  
     2010     2009     2008  

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

      

Current:

      

Federal

   ($ 766     —          —     

State

     (455     (118     (149

Foreign

     (2,256     (2,792     (1,427
                        

Total current

   ($ 3,477   ($ 2,910   ($ 1,576
                        

Deferred:

      

Foreign

     2,120        1,672        590   
                        

Total Deferred

   $ 2,120      $ 1,672      $ 590   
                        

Total provision for income taxes

   ($ 1,357   ($ 1,238   ($ 986
                        

The components of deferred income tax assets (liabilities) are as follows:

 

     December 31  
     2010     2009  

Deferred tax assets:

    

Accrued expenses

   $ 2,953      $ 3,087   

Allowances for uncollectable amounts

     157        493   

Identifiable intangibles

     479        167   

NOL carryforwards

     15,507        18,822   

NQSO carryforwards

     6,720        5,165   

Depreciation

     1,005        432   

Minimum tax credit

     3,576        1,479   

Valuation allowance

     (24,667     (26,307
                
   $ 5,730      $ 3,338   

Deferred tax liability:

    

Other Comprehensive income

     (193     (197

Prepaid expenses

     (126     (288

Others

     (189     —     
                
   ($ 508   ($ 485
                

Net deferred tax asset

   $ 5,222      $ 2,853   
                

The valuation allowance is based on the Company’s assessments that it cannot be concluded that it is more likely than not that certain deferred tax assets will be realized in the foreseeable future. These assets consist primarily of net operating loss and tax credits carry forwards as well as deductible temporary differences. The net deferred tax assets that exist as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 pertain to operations in India, Manila and Japan.

At December 31, 2010, the Company has available U.S. federal net operating loss carry forwards of $22.6 million and state net operating losses carry forwards of $16.6 million which will begin to expire starting from 2022 and 2011 respectively. Techspan experienced a change of ownership that limits the Company in its ability to use the NOL carryovers from Techspan generated prior to the acquisition by Headstrong. The Company also has $30 million of net operating loss carry forwards in jurisdictions outside the U.S.

 

20


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

At December 31, 2010, the Company has available Minimum Tax Credit of $572 and $3,004 million in US and India which can be carried forward indefinitely and will begin to expire through 2018 respectively.

The Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $325 ($318 after taxes) under the head “Net loss from discontinued operations” in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. For details refer note 16 on ‘discontinued operations.

The Indian-based subsidiary of the Company currently qualifies for a tax holiday till March 31, 2011. However, a demand notice was served on the Indian subsidiary by the income tax department in India disallowing the tax holiday. See Note 7 “Commitments and Contingencies – Demand notice served on the Headstrong’s Indian subsidiary by the Indian income tax department” for additional details. During 2007, Indian tax legislation was amended, subjecting the Company to a Minimum Alternative Taxation (“MAT”) in the absence of regular current income taxes.

A reconciliation of the United States income tax rate to the effective income tax rate follows:

 

     Year ended December 31  
     2010     2009     2008  

U.S. federal taxes at statutory rate

     35     35     35

State and local taxes, net of federal tax benefit

     2        3        5   

Foreign rate differential

     (5     (41     32   

Nondeductible expense

     10        30        (39

Other

     1        —          (4

Valuation allowance

     (34     5        (56
                        

Effective tax rate

     9     32     (27 %) 
                        

There is no impact on the effective tax rate if the unrecognized tax benefits are recognized. It is reasonably possible that the Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits within twelve months of the reporting date will not change. For U.S. income tax purposes, although the statute of limitation is three years at the federal level and four years at the state level for most of the states, since the Company has net operating loss carry forwards since the year 2002, tax years from 2002 are open to examination by the tax authorities as of December 31, 2010.

 

21


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

     December 31
2010
 

Unrecognized tax benefits at the beginning of the year

   $ 1,663   

Gross amounts of increase / decrease in UTBs due to tax positions taken during the prior periods

     —     

Decrease in UTBs relating to settlement with tax authorities

     —     
        

Unrecognized tax benefits at the end of the year

   $ 1,663   
        

Currently, the Company’s subsidiaries are under tax examination for tax years 1999 through 2008. The Company believes that the outcome of any examination will not have any material effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

As of December 31, 2010, the Company had undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries of approximately $30.9 million, for which deferred taxes have not been provided. The Company intends to reinvest these foreign earnings for the foreseeable future in the foreign jurisdictions. If these amounts were distributed to the United States, in the form of dividends or otherwise, the Company would be subject to additional U.S. income taxes. Determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred income tax liabilities on these earnings is not practicable because such liability, if any, is dependent on circumstances if and when remittance was to occur.

 

9. Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock

The holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock (collectively referred to as common stock) are entitled to receive dividends when and if declared by the Board of Directors. All dividends or distributions declared on the common stock that are payable in common stock shall be declared at the same rate on both classes of common stock, but payable only in Class A common stock to the holders of the Class A common stock and Class B common stock to the holders of the Class B common stock. In the event of any liquidation, the holders of the common stock shall share ratably in all of the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to the holders of the common stock.

Except as otherwise required by law, the holders of common stock shall vote together as one class on all matters on which the holders of common stock are entitled to vote. The shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock are identical in all respects except that if the shares of Class A common stock constitute less than 55% of the outstanding shares of common stock, then the voting rights of the Class A common stock become adjusted. In this regard, each outstanding share of Class A common stock will have a vote equal to its pro rata share of 55% of the outstanding votes. However, the special voting rights will not exist if the shares of Class A common stock outstanding plus any Class A common stock issuable upon exercise or conversion represent less than 30% of the total number of then outstanding shares of common stock plus all shares of common stock issuable upon exercise or conversion.

 

22


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

In August 2010, the Company repurchased an aggregate of 5,733,689 shares of Class A and Class B common stock at an average price of $2.27, aggregating to $13,000, through a Dutch auction tender offer.

In August 2010, the Company repurchased an aggregate of 2,248,552 shares of Class A common stock at a price of $2.11 per share aggregating to $4,745 from HQ Philippines Holdings (BVI) Inc. and Asia Pacific Growth Fund III, L.P.

During February 2009, the Company acquired 16,453 shares of common stock from employees in connection with withholding tax payments related to the exercise of stock options for a total consideration of $54 at a price of $3.30 per share.

The shares repurchased in 2010 and 2009 are held as treasury stock as at December 31, 2010.

Common Stock Warrants

In connection with the acquisition of James Martin Worldwide in 2000, the Company issued fully vested warrants to purchase approximately 300,000 shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock at exercise prices of $5.75 – $6.50 per share, which expired on November 28, 2010.

 

10. Stock Based Compensation

The Company maintains a stock option plan that is designed to enable Company employees to acquire an ownership interest in the Company and thus to share in the future success of the business. The Board of Directors adopted the Share Option and Incentive Plan (the Plan) on November 14, 2000. In November 2008, the Plan was amended by the Company’s board of directors to, among other things, increase the number of shares of Class B common stock reserved for issuance under the Plan pursuant to option grants to 29,676,909 shares.

Under the Plan, options are granted at an exercise price greater than or equal to 100% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. Options generally vest based upon length of service, although vesting pursuant to the Plan may be accelerated on a change in control of the Company or otherwise at the discretion of the Board. Vested options may be exercised for a period of up to ten years from the grant date so long as the option holder continues to be an employee, director or consultant of the Company. Options terminate after the expiration of specified periods upon termination of employment or service as a director. The Plan does not have a termination date; however, certain provisions of the Plan are not effective after the tenth anniversary of the adoption of the Plan.

 

23


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

The fair value of each option granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

     Year ended December 31  
     2010     2009     2008  

Expected Life (years)

     4.94        5.27        5.22   

Risk free interest rate

     2.47     1.71     3.04

Volatility

     62.3     57.8     54.6

Dividend Yield

     —          —          —     

The Company estimates the expected term of options granted by taking the average of the vesting term and the contractual term of the option, as illustrated in the Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107). In the absence of a history of volatility of its stock trading the Company has used the volatility of stocks of comparative companies with estimated life of options similar to its grants. The risk-free interest rate that is used in the option valuation model is based on U.S. treasury zero coupon bonds with a remaining term similar to the expected term of the options. The Company does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future and therefore has used an expected dividend yield of zero in the option valuation model. The Company is required to estimate forfeitures at the time of grant and revise those estimates in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. All stock-based payment awards are amortized on a graded-vesting basis over the requisite service periods of the awards, which are generally the vesting periods.

Out of the total options granted during the year, 1,987,450 options though contractually granted, have not been considered as grants in accordance with ASC 718 since the vesting of those options are based on achievement of performance targets for 2011 and 2012. These targets will be established prior to the beginning of each period in which the performance condition will be measured.

A summary of option activity is set forth below:

 

     Options
outstanding
    Weighted -
Average

exercise  price
     Weighted -
Average

remaining
contractual life
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value ‘(000)
 

Balance December 31, 2007

     14,105,533      $ 2.87         9.00       $ 19,104   

Granted

     4,699,094        3.65         

Exercised

     (19,334     1.86         

Forfeited /expired

     (3,085,105     2.71         
                                  

Balance December 31, 2008

     15,700,188      $ 3.14         8.90       $ 11,027   

Granted

     4,114,608        3.87         

Exercised

     (377,873     0.18         

Forfeited /expired

     (1,449,278     4.68         
                                  

Balance December 31, 2009

     17,987,645      $ 3.25         8.51       $ 9,736   

Granted

     4,165,418        4.14         

Exercised

     (130,698     0.78         

Forfeited /expired

     (1,179,195     3.98         
                                  

Balance December 31, 2010

     20,843,170      $ 3.38         7.85       $ 30,787   
                                  

 

24


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

At December 31, 2010 and 2009 there were 20,253,992 and 16,915,428 options exercisable at a weighted average exercise price per share of $3.38 and $3.23, respectively. The weighted average remaining contractual life of options exercisable as at December 31, 2010 is 7.86 years. The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable as at December 31, 2010 was $30,068. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 were $391 and $1,141 respectively. The total fair value of options vested during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $7,154 and $6,120 respectively. The weighted-average fair value per share of the stock options granted was $1.60, $1.46 and $1.78 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008, respectively.

At December 31, 2010, there was $222 of unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, related to non-vested stock-based awards which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.73 years. Total unrecognized compensation cost will be adjusted for future changes in estimated forfeitures.

As of December 31, 2010 the Company’s options were distributed as follows:

 

       Options Outstanding      Options Exercisable  
Range of Exercise Prices      Number
Outstanding
     Weighted
Average
remaining Life
     Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
     Number  of
options
exercisable
     Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
$ 0.001       $ 1.38         489,132         7.22       $ 0.51         489,132       $ 0.51   
$ 1.55       $ 1.55         758,920         14.76       $ 1.55         758,920       $ 1.55   
$ 1.96       $ 1.96         6,296,389         5.49       $ 1.96         6,296,389       $ 1.96   
$ 2.75       $ 2.75         12,000         17.17       $ 2.75         12,000       $ 2.75   
$ 3.30       $ 3.30         8,249,084         7.47       $ 3.30         7,659,906       $ 3.30   
$ 4.08       $ 4.08         829,800         9.92       $ 4.08         829,800       $ 4.08   
$ 4.75       $ 4.75         84,000         2.5       $ 4.75         84,000       $ 4.75   
$ 5.75       $ 5.75         1,629,980         15.46       $ 5.75         1,629,980       $ 5.75   
$ 6.50       $ 6.50         2,493,865         7.53       $ 6.50         2,493,865       $ 6.50   
                                                           
$ 0.001       $ 6.50         20,843,170         7.85       $ 3.38         20,253,992       $ 3.38   
                                                           

 

11. Employee Benefit Plans

One of the Company’s U.S. subsidiaries sponsors a 401(k) and profit-sharing plan that covers substantially all U.S. employees and that allows participating employees to make voluntary contributions up to 15% of their eligible compensation. The Company matches 50% of eligible employee contributions up to a maximum of 5% of compensation. However, from April 1, 2009 to March 2010, the Company did not make eligible employer contributions but has re started matching the eligible employer contribution effective April 1, 2010. In addition, the Company can make discretionary profit-sharing contributions. There were no discretionary profit-sharing contributions for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 or 2008. The Company contributed and recognized as expense $240, $96 and $355 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Some of the Company’s non-U.S. subsidiaries sponsors defined contribution retirement programs. The programs generally provide for Company contributions equal to a specified percentage of eligible compensation. Expenses under the programs totaled $2,343, $1,910 and $2,162 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 respectively.

 

25


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Some of the Company’s non-U.S. subsidiaries also sponsor defined benefit retirement programs. The plan for one subsidiary is un-funded and for the rest subsidiaries are funded. Liabilities with regard to the defined benefit plan are determined by an actuarial valuation. Current service costs for the defined benefit plan are accrued in the year to which they relate. The Company uses December 31 measurement date for its defined benefit plans.

In September 2009, the Company amended the pension plan for one of its non-U.S. subsidiaries modifying the formula to calculate the plan liability from a pay related formula to a non pay-related formula. For the periods prior to September 30, 2009, benefits were calculated using the monthly salary as of termination/retirement as a multiple of number of years in service. Beginning October 2009, the benefit calculation was based on the fixed monthly contribution by the employer. As a result of this amendment, the Company has recognized a gain of $477 in accumulated other comprehensive income in 2009. The Company has amortized $72 during the year related to same.

In 2010, the Company amended the Pension plan for its India subsidiary modifying the ceiling for maximum gratuity liability from INR 350,000 to INR 1,000,000 pursuant to the approval of the Payment of gratuity (Amendment) Bill, 2010. As a result of this amendment, the Company has recognized $62 in accumulated other comprehensive income in 2010. The Company has amortized $20 during the year related to the same.

 

26


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

The following table sets forth the activity and the funded status of the defined benefit plan and the amounts recognized in the Company’s consolidated financial statements:

 

     December 31  
     2010     2009  

Change in projected benefit obligation

    

Projected benefit obligation (“PBO”) at January 1,

   $ 3,803      $ 4,453   

Service cost

     762        857   

Interest cost

     184        202   

Plan Amendment

     62        (477

Acturial (gain)/loss

     26        (236

Translation (gain)/loss

     460        (44

Benefits paid

     (434     (952
                

PBO at December 31,

   $ 4,865      $ 3,803   
                

Fair value of plan assets as at January 1,

     2,244        1,898   

Actual return on plan assets

     54        73   

Employer contributions

     844        834   

Benefits paid

     (298     (668

Acturial (gain)/loss

     (51     146   

Translation (gain)/loss

     375        (39
                

Plan assets at December 31,

   $ 3,168      $ 2,244   
                

Funded Status of the plan

     1,697        1,559   

Unrecognized prior service cost

     (418     (468

Net Pension liability

     1,279        1,091   

Accumulated benefit obligation

   $ 4,389      $ 3,188   

Amount shown in Current liabilities

     392        528   

Amount shown in Non current liabilities

     1,897        1,248   

Amount shown in Other assets

     (592     (217

Accumulated other comprehensive Income/Loss

     (418     (468
                

Total Pension liability

   $ 1,279      $ 1,091   
                
At December 31,    2010     2009  

Accrued liability

   $ 1,279      $ 1,091   

Accumulated benefit obligation

   $ 4,389      $ 3,188   

 

27


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Net pension cost includes the following components:

 

     Year ended December 31  
     2010     2009     2008  

Service Cost

   $ 762      $ 857      $ 814   

Interest cost

     184        202        195   

Return on Plan Assets

     (54     73        (30

Acturial (gain)/loss

     77        (383     (366

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost

     (51     (9     —     
                        

Net Pension cost

   $ 919      $ 740      $ 613   
                        

The assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation and net periodic pension cost are as follows:

 

     Year ended December 31  
     2010     2009     2008  

Discount Rate

     8.77     8.20     5.03

Rate of increase in compensation levels

     0.00% - 8.00     0.00% - 8.00     2.37% - 15.00

Expected rate of return on planned assets

     2.22     3.59     5.12

The overall investment objective of the plan is to provide growth in assets of the plan to help fund future benefit obligations while managing risk in order to meet current benefit obligations. The expected rate of return on the plan assets was based on the average long-term rate of return expected to prevail on the investments made by the plan’s asset management. This is based on the historical returns suitably adjusted for the movements in long-term government bond interest rates. The Company estimates the discount rate using the yield on high-quality fixed income investments.

Actuarial gains and losses are recognized as and when incurred. The Company has made a contribution to the plan’s asset management company under the Defined Benefit Scheme. The allocations for 2010 of the investment into portfolio of assets, for the pension benefit plan are as follows:

 

     Total  

Equity securities

     56.93

Debt securities

     40.47

Cash and Short term investments

     1.79

Fixed income

     0.81
        

Total

     100.00
        

 

28


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

The fair value of pension plan assets at December 31, 2010 by asset class are shown below:-

 

     Fair value measurements as at December 31, 2010  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Equity-domestic

   $ 1,144         —           —         $ 1,144   

Equity-International

     660         —           —           660   

Corporate Bonds

     —           1,285         —           1,285   

Fixed income

     —           —           —           —     

Cash and cash equivalents

        78         —           78   
                                   

Total

   $ 1,804       $ 1,363         —         $ 3,167   
                                   

Estimated future benefit payments are as follows as of December 31, 2010:

 

Years ending December 31,  

2011

   $ 840   

2012

     669   

2013

     701   

2014

     818   

2015

     1,079   

Thereafter

     3,033   
        

Total

   $ 7,140   
        

 

12. Geographic Information

The Company operates exclusively in the information technology services industry and the management believes that it has one reportable segment. Substantially all of the Company’s revenues result from providing integrated information technology solutions to U.S. and international companies and governmental entities.

The Chief Operating Decision Makers of the Company review results on a geographical basis. The Company uses revenue from operations as its measure of performance for geographic locations. Information on operations by geographic locations is as follows:

 

     Year ended December 31, 2010  
     North America      Asia Pacific      Europe      Corporate /
Unallocated
     Total  

Revenues from external customers

   $ 149,969       $ 46,775       $ 24,827         —         $ 221,571   

Intercompany revenues

     15,900         58,772         3,672         —           78,344   

Total assets other than held for sale

     77,758         55,797         11,025         11,131         155,711   

Total long lived assets *

   $ 29,744       $ 14,841       $ 212       $ 11,089       $ 55,886   

 

29


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

     Year ended December 31, 2009  
     North America      Asia Pacific      Europe      Corporate
Unallocated
     Total  

Revenues from external customers

   $ 111,903       $ 42,647       $ 12,581         —         $ 167,131   

Intercompany revenues

     14,277         39,657         2,155         —           56,089   

Total assets other than held for sale

     67,505         47,033         6,409         25,571         146,518   

Total long lived assets*

   $ 29,127       $ 15,311       $ 255       $ 11,096       $ 55,789   
     Year ended December 31, 2008  
     North America      Asia Pacific      Europe      Corporate
Unallocated
     Total  

Revenues from external customers

   $ 120,787       $ 42,645       $ 15,174         —         $ 178,606   

Intercompany revenues

     12,426         47,100         2,283         —           61,809   

Total assets other than held for sale

     69,388         42,494         5,288         25,465         142,635   

Total long lived assets*

   $ 29,224       $ 17,070       $ 279       $ 11,100       $ 57,673   

 

(*) Total long lived assets does not include deferred income tax

One of the Company’s customers in North America accounted for more than 10% of total revenue at approximately 25.83%, 15.4% and 13.9% for the year ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

There is substantial sharing of resources among the Company’s subsidiaries. Revenues relating to transfers between geographic areas are generally recorded on the basis of transfer price intended to equate the rates that would be charged by third parties.

 

13. Related-Party Transactions

In 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company recorded revenue of approximately $8,436, $9,087 and $13,467 respectively, related to services provided in the ordinary course of business to Goldman Sachs & Co., which beneficially owned 7.1% of Headstrong until August 2010. As of December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company had accounts receivable due from Goldman Sachs & Co. of approximately $605 and $823, respectively.

During 2010, 2009 and 2008, the Company engaged Savvis Communications to provide network services. The Company recorded expenses related to these services of approximately $185, $215 and $137 respectively. Savvis is majority owned by funds managed by Welsh, Carson, Anderson and Stowe.

During 2010, the Company engaged Paycom to provide payroll services. The Company recorded expenses related to these services of approximately $3. Paycom is majority owned by funds managed by Welsh, Carson, Anderson and Stowe.

 

30


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

During 2010, the Company engaged Spectrum Financial Services to provide resource during the year. The Company recorded expenses related to these services of approximately $2. Spectrum is majority owned by funds managed by Welsh, Carson, Anderson and Stowe.

 

14. Acquisitions

On January 15, 2009, the Company completed the acquisition of Lydian Data Services LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lydian Trust Company and Lydian Technology Group LLC, a company engaged in the business of providing mortgage process outsourcing services, technology design services, software licensing and software development services to their customers, including community banking, credit unions, mortgage banking entities, mortgage brokers, mortgage lenders and investment banks.

The Company has paid purchase consideration of $100 in cash and incurred $33 as direct acquisition cost till December 31, 2009. The Company has expensed off the entire direct acquisition cost of $33 pursuant to the transition guidance given under ASC 805. The Acquisition was accounted as a purchase transaction under the guidance given in ASC 805 and the purchase price has been allocated to the net tangible assets and identifiable intangibles assets based on their estimated fair value at the date of acquisition. The Company engaged an independent third party valuation provider to perform a valuation analysis to determine the fair values of certain identifiable intangible assets of Lydian as of the valuation date. This analysis was used as a basis for the allocation of the purchase price among the acquired identifiable intangible assets.

Since the fair value of the acquired assets exceeded the fair value of the purchase consideration, the transactions resulted in a gain on bargain purchase of $830 which has been included in other income.

The total purchase consideration for the above acquisition has been allocated to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities as follows:

 

Assets acquired:

  

Customer Relationship

   $ 370   

Software

     560   

Current assets

     169   

Liabilities assumed:

  

Current Liabilities

     (169

Gain on bargain purchase

     (830
        

Net Purchase consideration

   $ 100   
        

 

15. Restructuring charges

In December 2009, the Company initiated a restructuring plan to close one of its business operations to reduce operating expenses. As a result of the plan, the Company has recognized a charge of $751 during 2009, comprising primarily of payroll costs and one time separation costs, losses on non - cancellable sub leases, consultancy and other miscellaneous expenses as mentioned in the table below which has been accounted for in accordance with ASC 420-10. The Company has completed this plan in March 2010 resulting in a reversal of liability of $41 due to decrease in estimated employee payroll cost and severance charges.

 

31


2010 Annual Report

Headstrong Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Year ended December 31, 2010

(In Thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Employee payroll cost and severance charges

   $ 271   

Loss on non-cancelable leases

     445   

Consultancy and other miscellaneous charges

     35   
        

Total

   $ 751   
        

 

16. Discontinued Operations

Approximately $1,600 of the sales proceeds from the sale of a subsidiary of the Company in 2007 were placed into an escrow account for release in equal tranches in September 2008 and March 2009, subject to the assertion of indemnification claims by the purchaser. Prior to the release of the first tranche of the consideration held in escrow, the purchaser made an indemnification claim against the escrow, asserting that Headstrong owed the purchaser approximately $950 due to the alleged un-collectability of certain accounts receivable. The Company strongly denied such claim on September 18, 2008.

During March 2009, the purchaser asserted an additional indemnification claim of approximately $3,100 mostly stemming from damages allegedly incurred by the purchaser due to the alleged withholding by the Company of purported facts. This brought the total claims against the Company to approximately $4,000.

In October 2009, the Company filed a response to the purchaser’s counterclaim and filed a motion to dismiss the counterclaim.

During August 2010, the Company entered into settlement agreements with the purchaser and two former employees of the subsidiary, pursuant to which the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $325 ($318 after taxes). The same has been included under the head “Net loss from discontinued operations” in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

 

17. Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after December 31, 2010 through July 15, 2011, the date the Company issued these financial statements. The significant matters are disclosed below.

On May 3, 2011, Genpact International Inc. acquired the 100% outstanding common stock of the Company for $550 million subject to adjustment based on closing net working capital as on the date of acquisition.

The Company repaid and extinguished the line of credit by paying the balance outstanding between February and April 2011.

 

32

Unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements

Exhibit 99.2

Genpact Limited

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2010

On May 3, 2011, Genpact International, Inc. (“Genpact International”), a Delaware corporation that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Genpact Limited (“Genpact”) acquired Headstrong Corporation (“Headstrong”) for $550 million in cash, which amount is subject to adjustment based on closing net working capital and other customary items. Concurrently with the closing of the acquisition, Genpact entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Genpact International and Headstrong, as borrowers to fund part of the purchase price for the acquisition. The Credit Agreement provides for a $120 million term credit facility and a $260 million revolving credit facility. Genpact International and Headstrong have an option to increase the commitments under the Credit Agreement by up to an additional $100 million, subject to certain approvals and conditions as set forth in the Credit Agreement.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2010 and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of earnings for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 are based on the historical financial statements of Genpact and Headstrong after giving effect to the acquisition of Headstrong by Genpact and the borrowings under the Credit Agreement described above to finance the acquisition, and after applying the assumptions, reclassifications and adjustments described in the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Genpact for illustrative purposes only and reflect preliminary estimates and assumptions based on information available at the time of the preparation, including preliminary fair value estimates of the intangible assets acquired and net liabilities assumed as discussed below. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements are not intended to represent or be indicative of the consolidated results of operations or financial condition of Genpact that would have been reported had the acquisition been completed and had Genpact entered into the Credit Agreement as of the dates presented and should not be taken as representative of the future consolidated results of operations or financial condition of Genpact. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements do not reflect any operating efficiencies and/or cost savings that Genpact may achieve with respect to the combined companies nor do they include the effects of any refinancing of the debt to finance the acquisition.

The acquisition has been accounted for under the purchase method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. Accordingly, the total estimated purchase price, calculated as described in Note 1 to these unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements, has been allocated on a preliminary basis to intangible assets acquired and net liabilities assumed in connection with the acquisition based on their estimated fair values as of the completion of the acquisition. These allocations reflect various preliminary estimates and analyses, including preliminary work performed by third-party valuation specialists, and are subject to change during the purchase price allocation period (generally one year from the acquisition date) as valuations are finalized.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with Genpact’s historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes contained in Genpact’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for its quarter ended March 31, 2011 and Headstrong’s historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, which are included as Exhibit 99.1, to this Form 8-K/A.

 

1


Genpact Limited

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2010

 

     Historical                     
     Genpact
Limited
     Headstrong
Corporation(1)
    Pro Forma
Adjustments
    Notes(2)      Pro Forma
Combined
 
     (dollars in millions)  

Balance sheet data

            

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 404.0       $ 38.2      $ (184.9     a       $ 257.3   

Other current assets

     531.7         57.1        —             588.8   

Property, plant, and equipment

     197.2         9.5        5.9        b         212.6   

Other noncurrent assets

     157.0         12.5        17.5        c,j         186.9   

Excess of consideration transferred over net amount of assets and liabilities recognized (goodwill)

     570.2         38.4        356.5        e         965.0   

Intangible assets

     33.3         0.0        92.4        f         125.8   

Total assets

     1,893.5         155.7        287.3           2,336.5   

Other current liabilities

     297.6         32.5        26.7        d,h,m         356.9   

Other noncurrent liabilities

     89.7         3.7        (0.9     i         92.4   

Short-term debt

          260.0        a         260.0   

Long-term debt, including current portion

     25.0         6.7        120.0        a         151.6   

Total liabilities

     412.2         42.9        405.8           860.9   

Common shares, $0.01 par value

     2.2         0.5        (0.5     g         2.2   

Retained earnings

     421.1         (226.1     226.1        g         421.1   

Other Equity

     1,055.4         338.4        (344.0     g         1,049.8   

Genpact Limited shareholders’ equity

     1,478.7         112.8        (118.5        1,473.1   

Noncontrolling interest

     2.6         —          —             2.6   

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 1,893.5       $ 155.7      $ 287.3         $ 2,336.5   

 

(1) Certain reclassifications were made to conform to Genpact’s financial statement presentation.

 

(2) Refer to note 4.

 

2


Genpact Limited

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Income Statement

for the Year Ended December 31, 2010

 

     Historical                      
     Year Ended December 31, 2010                      
     Genpact
Limited
    Headstrong
Corporation(1)
     Pro Forma
Adjustments
    Notes(3)      Pro Forma
Combined
 
     (dollars in millions)  

Statement of income data:

            

Net revenues GE

   $ 479.2      $ —         $ —           $ 479.2   

Net revenues Global Clients

     779.7        221.6         —             1,001.3   
                                    

Total net revenues

     1,259.0        221.6         —             1,480.5   

Cost of revenue

     788.5        140.6         (1.2     b         927.9   
                                    

Gross profit

     470.4        81.0         1.2           552.7   

Operating expenses:

            

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     282.1        64.8         (0.3     b         346.6   

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

     16.0        0.2         12.7        f         28.9   

Other operating income

     (5.5     —           —             (5.5
                                    

Income from operations

     177.9        15.9         (11.1        182.7   

Foreign exchange (gains) losses, net

     (1.1     0.7         —             (0.4

Other income (expense), net

     5.2        0.6         (10.0     k         (4.2
                                    

Income before share of equity in (earnings) loss of affiliates and income tax expense

     184.2        15.8         (21.1        179.0   

Equity in loss of affiliates

     1.0        —           —             1.0   
                                    

Income before income tax expense

     183.2        15.8         (21.1        178.0   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     34.2        1.4         (7.2     l         28.4   
                                    

Net income(2)

   $ 149.0      $ 14.4       $ (13.9      $ 149.6   

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     6.9        —           —             6.9   
                                    

Net income attributable to Genpact Limited shareholders(2)

   $ 142.2      $ 14.4       $ (13.9      $ 142.8   
                                    

Earnings per common share(2)

            

Basic

   $ 0.65              $ 0.65   

Diluted

   $ 0.63              $ 0.63   

Weighted average number of common shares used in computing earnings per common share

            

Basic

     219,310,327                219,310,327   

Diluted

     224,838,529                224,838,529   

 

(1) Certain reclassifications were made to conform to Genpact’s financial statement presentation.

 

(2) Net income, net income attributable to Genpact’s Limited shareholders and earnings per common share are presented before discontinued operations.

 

(3) Refer to note 4.

 

3


Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated financial statements

Note 1: Basis of Pro Forma Presentation

On May 3, 2011, Genpact completed its acquisition of Headstrong, and Headstrong became a wholly owned subsidiary of Genpact. Genpact International paid an aggregate enterprise value of $550 million in cash, which amount is subject to adjustment based on closing net working capital, cash acquired, payment of indebtedness and transaction expenses of Headstrong. This was paid to holders of Headstrong common stock and stock options as consideration for the Merger. The purchase price for the acquisition was funded with a combination of existing cash on hand and borrowings under the Credit Agreement.

The total estimated purchase price of the acquisition is as follows (in millions):

 

Enterprise Value

   $ 550.0   

Add: Estimated working capital adjustment as of acquisition date

     8.3   

Add: Estimated Cash and Cash Equivalents as of acquisition date

     25.8   

Add: Closing Date Funded Indebtedness as of acquisition date

     —     

Less: “Company Expenses” as of acquisition date

     19.2   
        

Total estimated purchase price

   $ 564.9   
        

In connection with the acquisition, Genpact did not assume any options or restricted stock units.

Under the purchase method of accounting, the total purchase price will be allocated to Headstrong’s net tangible and intangible assets based on their estimated fair values as of the May 3, 2011 closing date of the acquisition. The excess of the purchase price over the net tangible and intangible assets will be recorded as goodwill. Genpact has made a preliminary allocation of the estimated purchase price using estimates as described in the introduction to these unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements as follows (in millions):

 

Total fair value of consideration to be transferred

   $ 564.9   

Allocated to:

  

Net tangible assets of Headstrong acquired as of acquisition date

     82.5   

Adjustments to recognize assets and liabilities at acquisition-date fair value, except deferred income taxes which are recognized in accordance with Statement 109:

  

Property, plant, and equipment

     5.9   

Other noncurrent assets (deferred income taxes)

     14.9   

Liabilities

  

Other current liabilities

     (21.1

Other noncurrent liabilities

     0.9   

Fair value of tangible net assets acquired

     83.2   

Identifiable intangibles at acquisition-date fair value

     92.4   
        

Excess of consideration transferred over the net amount of assets and liabilities recognized (goodwill)

   $ 389.3   
        

Of the total purchase price, a preliminary estimate of approximately $92.4 million has been allocated to amortizable intangible assets acquired and a preliminary estimate of approximately $83.2 million has been allocated to net assets assumed in connection with the acquisition. The depreciation and amortization effect of the fair value adjustment to certain tangible assets and the amortization related to the amortizable intangible assets are reflected as pro forma adjustments to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of earnings as described in Note 4 to these unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements.

Genpact has evaluated and continues to evaluate pre-acquisition contingencies relating to Headstrong that existed as of the acquisition date. If these pre-acquisition contingencies become probable in nature and estimable during the remainder of the purchase price allocation period, amounts may be recorded to goodwill for such matters. If these pre-acquisition contingencies become probable in nature and estimable after the end of the purchase price allocation period, amounts may be recorded for such matters in Genpact’s results of operations.

 

4


Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated financial statements

Note 2: Financing Activities

In May 2011, Genpact entered in a Credit Agreement as described above. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin equal to 1.65% per annum. The revolving credit commitments under the Credit Agreement are subject to a commitment fee equal to 0.70% on the actual daily amount by which the aggregate revolving commitments exceed the sum of outstanding revolving and swing line loans and letter of credit obligations.

The Credit Agreement is guaranteed by Genpact and certain of its subsidiaries. The obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by the capital stock of certain subsidiaries of Genpact and certain intercompany debt.

Note 3: Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to conform Headstrong’s historical amounts to Genpact’s presentation. These adjustments primarily relate to reclassifying leasehold land from property, plant and equipment to other current assets and reclassifying certain staff and infrastructure costs (including depreciation) between cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses.

Note 4: Pro Forma Adjustments

The pro forma adjustments included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements are as follows:

(a) To record the following adjustments to cash and cash equivalents (in millions):

 

Short term debt per Credit Agreement

   $ 260.0   

Long term debt per Credit Agreement

     120.0   

Cash paid for Acquisition

     (564.9
        

Total adjustments to cash and cash equivalents

   $ (184.9
        

(b) To record the difference between the preliminary estimated fair value and the historical amount of Headstrong’s property, plant and equipment and the resulting change in depreciation expense (in millions):

 

     Historical
amount,
net
     Preliminary
estimate
fair value
     increase      Change in
depreciation
for the year
ended
December 31,
2010
    Useful life

Building

   $ 5.5       $ 9.3       $ 3.8       $ 0.0      40 years

Computer equipments, Software & Other Equipments

     4.0         6.2         2.2         (1.7   1-4 years
                                     

Total property, plant and equipment

   $ 9.5       $ 15.5       $ 6.0       $ (1.7  
                                     

Included in cost of services

            $ (1.2  

Included in selling, general and administrative

            $ (0.4  
                   

(c) To record tax adjustments related to the acquisition (in millions):

 

Net increase in long-term deferred tax assets (Net operating loss carry-forward net of intangible assets)

   $ 20.9   

Net increase in short-term deferred tax liabilities (Other liabilities)

     (0.4

Net increase in long-term deferred tax liabilities (Taxes on earnings and other non current assets)

     (6.5
        

Net increase in deferred tax assets

   $ 14.1   
        

Net deferred tax asset includes primarily release of valuation allowance on Net operating loss carry-forward (adjusted for profits earned during the period January 1, 2011 to May 2, 2011) offset by provisions made related to outside basis differences of foreign subsidiaries that are not intended to be indefinitely reinvested and temporary differences related to purchased intangible assets. In addition, the balance represents tax effects of fair value adjustments related to tangible assets and liabilities. Upon finalization of the combined company’s legal entity structure, additional adjustments to deferred taxes may be required.

 

5


Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated financial statements

(d) Increase relating to unrecognized tax benefit amounting to $2.1 million.

(e) To eliminate Headstrong’s historical goodwill and record the preliminary estimated fair value of goodwill for the acquisition (in millions):

 

Preliminary Historical amount

   $ 38.4   

Estimated fair value

     394.9   
        

Increase

   $ 356.5   
        

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired business over the fair value of the underlying net tangible and intangible assets. Goodwill amounts are not amortized, but rather are tested for impairment at least annually. In the event that Genpact determines that the value of goodwill has become impaired, Genpact will incur an accounting charge for the amount of impairment during the fiscal quarter in which such determination is made.

(f) To record the difference between the preliminary estimated fair value and the historical amount of Headstrong’s intangible assets and the resulting increase in amortization expense (in millions):

 

     Preliminary
estimated fair
value
     Change in
amortization for the
year ended December 31,
2010
     Useful life
(years)
 

Backlog / Contract

   $ 5.5       $ 4.6         1.2   

Customer Relationships

        

Customer Relationship Valuation: Top 20 Customers

     58.0         5.3         11   

Customer Relationship Valuation: Other Customers

     6.4         0.8         8   
                    

Total Customer Relationships

     64.4         6.1      

Tradename Valuation

     21.8         2.2         10   

Technology

     0.8         0.1         7   
                    

Total Fair Value of Identified Intangibles

   $ 92.4       $ 12.9      
              

Less : Historical amount of amortization and impairment of Intangibles

        0.2      
              
      $ 12.7      
              

Customer back log, contracts and related relationships represent existing contracts that relate primarily to underlying customer relationships. The preliminary estimated fair value of the customer contracts and related relationships represents the sum of the present value of the expected cash flows attributable to those customer relationships. The cash flows were determined from the revenue and profit forecasts associated with existing contracts and renewals, as well as add-ons and growth opportunities that are expected to be generated from these customer relationships. Genpact expects to amortize the fair value of these assets on a straight-line basis over a weighted-average estimated life of two to eleven years.

The developed technology and trade name assets include patents, business processes and tools, proprietary business methods and the Headstrong family brand. Genpact expects to amortize the developed technology and trade name assets on a straight-line basis up to an estimated life of ten years.

(g) To record the elimination of equity, other comprehensive loss and remaining Headstrong’s historical stockholders’ equity

(h) To record the difference between the preliminary estimated fair value and the historical amount of certain other accrued liabilities of Headstrong. This adjustment to other accrued liabilities includes Genpact’s preliminary estimate of an additional amount expected to be recorded during the purchase price allocation period relating to certain pre-acquisition loss contingencies (primarily “Company Expenses”) of $19.0 million that were deemed probable and estimable as of the completion of the acquisition. This amount is subject to change to the extent that additional information affecting Genpact’s determination of the amount of the estimated loss as of the completion of the acquisition becomes available during the purchase price allocation period.

 

6


Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated financial statements

(i) To record adjustments to reflect the preliminary estimated fair values of Headstrong’s pension plans and vacation accruals (in millions):

 

Increase in net liability on account of pension

   $ (0.2

Reduction in net vacation accrual liability

   $ 1.1   

Genpact assumed responsibility for Headstrong’s pension and other post-retirement benefit plans and remeasured the funded status of these plans at the close of the acquisition. The funded status reflects the fair market value of plan assets and plan obligations and was calculated using discount rates reflective of current investment yields of high-quality, fixed-income investments commensurate with the benefits maturity period.

(j) To record the difference between the preliminary estimated fair value and the historical amount of Headstrong’s leasehold land of $3.4 million.

(k) To record interest expense associated with the borrowing of short term and long term debt to finance the acquisition.

 

Interest expense associated with the borrowing

under the Credit Agreement

   Outstanding
amount
     Estimated weighted
average effective
annual interest rate
   

Increase in interest
expense for the year
ended December 31,

2010

 

Long term Loan

   $ 120.0         1.90   $ 2.2   

Revolver

     260.0         1.90     5.0   

Debt Amortization

          2.8   
                   

Total

   $ 380.0         $ 10.0   
                   

Interest expense on debt outstanding reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of operations and in the table above assumes constant interest rates and principal amounts equal to those that existed as of the date of issuance. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of operations and the table above do not reflect any reductions in interest expense that may result from repayments of Genpact’s borrowings or any changes in interest rates that may result from the refinancing of those borrowings.

(l) To record the pro forma income tax impact at the weighted-average estimated income tax rates applicable to the jurisdictions in which the pro forma adjustments are expected to be recorded. The pro forma combined provision for income taxes does not reflect the amounts that would have resulted had Genpact and Headstrong filed consolidated income tax returns during the periods presented.

 

(In millions)

   Year ended
December 31,
2010
 

Total pro forma adjustments recorded to decrease income before provision for income taxes in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of earnings

   $ (21.1

Estimated provision for income taxes rates applicable to pro forma adjustments

     34.0
        

Pro forma provision for income taxes adjustment

   $ (7.2
        

(m) Transaction Expenses

Genpact incurred an estimated transaction related expenses of $5.6 million in relation to the acquisition of Headstrong. The above expenditure will be expensed in the period it is incurred and has not been considered in the pro forma income statement. However, these have been considered for pro forma balance sheet adjustment.

Note 5: Pro Forma Earnings Per Share

The pro forma basic and diluted earnings per share amounts presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of operations are based upon the weighted-average number of Genpact common shares outstanding. Our acquisition of Headstrong had no impact to the basic and diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding calculations for the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statements of earnings for the periods presented.

 

7